Preoperative Staging
9 results
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Malignancy- A 60-year-old man presents for his postoperative visit 1 month after colon resection for stage II adenocarcinoma. Preoperative colonoscopy was otherwise unremarkable. When should surveillance colonoscopy be performed?
- A 68-year-old man is diagnosed with a 2.5-cm adenocarcinoma of the ascending colon on colonoscopy. His carcinoembryonic antigen level is 1.5. What is the next step in management?
- A 57-year-old man is taken to the operating room for resection of a distal transverse colon cancer. On exploration, you note direct extension of the mass to the posterior gastric body. What is the next step in management?
- A 64-year-old woman underwent laparoscopic sigmoid colectomy for adenocarcinoma. Staging workup was negative for distant metastases. Preoperative carcinoembryonic antigen level was 4.1 ng/mL (4.1 μg/L). Proximal, distal, and radial margins were negative. Which of the following findings on final pathology confers the poorest prognosis?
- A 56-year-old man presents to the office with biopsy-proven midrectal adenocarcinoma on colonoscopy. Rigid sigmoidoscopy in the office shows a 5-cm circumferential mass 8 cm from the anal verge. Staging evaluation with computed tomography of the chest, abdomen, and pelvis and magnetic resonance imaging of the pelvis preoperatively demonstrates a T3N1M0 cancer. What is the next step in management for this patient?
- A 54-year-old man presents to your office 1 year after undergoing sigmoid resection for T3N0 colon cancer. In addition to carcinoembryonic antigen, what surveillance approach do you recommend?
- A 57-year-old man is found to have a submucosal mass in the distal rectum on colonoscopy. Biopsy reveals spindle cells which stain positive for CD117 on immunohistochemistry. The lesion is posterior and 5 cm from the anal verge on rigid proctoscopy. Magnetic resonance imaging measures the size of the lesion as 1.3 cm with extension into the muscularis propria. What is the appropriate treatment?
Benign Disease
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