ASCRS Textbook of Colon and Rectal Surgery
Colorectal Cancer: Minimally Invasive Surgery
Section editor: Thomas Read, MD
Editor-in-chief: Scott Steele, MD, MBA
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Citation
Spinelli, Antonino. "Colorectal Cancer: Minimally Invasive Surgery." ASCRS Textbook of Colon and Rectal Surgery, 4th ed., Springer Nature Switzerland AG, 2022. ASCRS U, www.ascrsu.com/ascrs/view/ASCRS-Textbook-of-Colon-and-Rectal-Surgery/2285030/all/Colorectal_Cancer:_Minimally_Invasive_Surgery.
Spinelli A. Colorectal Cancer: Minimally Invasive Surgery. ASCRS Textbook of Colon and Rectal Surgery. Springer Nature Switzerland AG; 2022. https://www.ascrsu.com/ascrs/view/ASCRS-Textbook-of-Colon-and-Rectal-Surgery/2285030/all/Colorectal_Cancer:_Minimally_Invasive_Surgery. Accessed April 4, 2026.
Spinelli, A. (2022). Colorectal Cancer: Minimally Invasive Surgery. In ASCRS Textbook of Colon and Rectal Surgery (4th ed.). Springer Nature Switzerland AG. https://www.ascrsu.com/ascrs/view/ASCRS-Textbook-of-Colon-and-Rectal-Surgery/2285030/all/Colorectal_Cancer:_Minimally_Invasive_Surgery
Spinelli A. Colorectal Cancer: Minimally Invasive Surgery [Internet]. In: ASCRS Textbook of Colon and Rectal Surgery. Springer Nature Switzerland AG; 2022. [cited 2026 April 04]. Available from: https://www.ascrsu.com/ascrs/view/ASCRS-Textbook-of-Colon-and-Rectal-Surgery/2285030/all/Colorectal_Cancer:_Minimally_Invasive_Surgery.
* Article titles in AMA citation format should be in sentence-case
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